Question of CS Exucative Program June

Will you please provide me the Question papers of CS Executive Program June???

[Saksham]

Here is the Question paper of CS Executive Program June:

Ans. 1. (a) This Article 14 of the Constitution of India is about equality before law.
This article envisages equality between equals, i.e., those equal in the eyes of law
have to be treated equally. A direct corollary of this article is that it is not possible
to have different rules for people belonging to the same class. Therefore, it is
possible to have classification but not class legislation under the Constitution of
India. Classification would be valid if it fulfils the following tests –
- There should be valid factors distinguishing one group from another, while
making rules for one group and not for another.
- The differences should be created to achieve some objective enshrined in
the act.
- There should be valid bases for classification.
Even if a class has a single person constituting it, it is not invalid. Moreover, the
person who says that a classification is invalid has to prove so.
This right is enshrined in Article 14 under Right of Equality as provided In the
Constitution of India. The equality before law implies equal protection of the laws
and that all persons are equal in the eyes of the law; if two persons are similar as far
as their situation is concerned; they will be treated as equal in law. ‘Equal
protection of the laws’ implies that all persons who are equal in the eyes of the law
will receive same treatment.
This article involves the use of classification for the purpose of better providing
equality. Classification means segregating people into groups according to a
commonly identified feature, viz income, geographical location, gender, etc. so that
their special needs can better be catered to and their legal rights ensured. By itself,
classification is not against the Constitution. Rather, it helps in upholding the
principle of equality. In doing so, even if the class has a single individual in it, it will
still be a valid class.

Remaining questions are in the attachment click on it…